← Gulf Coast Home Maintenance

How to do each of these

One picked video per task, from people who explain it well. Your calendar links straight to the task you were just reminded about.

0 of 36 tasks covered so far

January

Must

Test smoke and CO detectors

Test every smoke and carbon monoxide detector. Replace the batteries. Replace any detector over 10 years old.

Why: sensors degrade with age whether or not the unit still chirps, and a detector past its rated life can pass a button test and still fail in a real fire.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Freeze prep — find your water shutoff

Locate your main water shutoff and make sure you can actually turn it. Cover outdoor spigots.

Why: coastal plumbing is often run through uninsulated exterior walls because it rarely needs to survive a freeze. When one comes, knowing where the shutoff is turns a flooded house into a wet floor.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Check the attic after winter rain

Look for daylight through the roof deck, damp or matted insulation, and water stains on the framing.

Why: a small roof leak shows up in the attic long before it shows up on your ceiling. Winter rain is the easiest time to catch one.

No guide picked yet.

February

Must

Schedule the annual termite inspection

Book it now, before spring swarm season fills the schedule.

Why: Formosan and native subterranean termites are endemic across the Gulf Coast, and damage is almost never covered by homeowners insurance. An annual inspection is the cheapest insurance you can buy.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Replace the HVAC filter, test the A/C

Swap the filter and run the air conditioning briefly.

Why: finding a cooling problem in February means an appointment. Finding it in July means a wait list, a premium, and a hot house.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Walk the exterior and re-caulk

Re-caulk gaps around windows, doors, and any penetration through the wall.

Why: caulk is the cheapest material on the house and the first line against wind-driven rain. On the coast it fails in 2–4 years.

No guide picked yet.

March

Must

Service the HVAC before cooling season

Get a professional service call before the cooling season starts.

Why: down here the system runs eight or nine months a year, roughly double the load it was rated against. Service is what buys back the years that heat takes off.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Clear the gutters, check the downspouts

Clear the gutters and confirm every downspout discharges away from the foundation, not against it.

Why: water dumped at the foundation is the start of settling, slab cracks, and a wet crawlspace — all of them expensive, all of them avoidable with a splash block.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Check the grading around the house

Walk the perimeter after a hard rain. Look for settling, cracks, and standing water.

Why: the ground should fall away from the house. Gulf Coast soils shift, and grading that worked at closing may not work three years later.

No guide picked yet.

April

Must

Swarm season — watch for termites

Watch for winged termites indoors and around lights. Check for mud tubes along the slab, piers, and foundation walls.

Why: a swarm is the one time termites are visible to you. Mud tubes mean an active colony is already feeding on the house.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Wash the exterior, inspect the siding

Wash the house down and inspect siding, brick, and soffits for damage or gaps.

Why: salt air and humidity feed mildew and rot, and washing is how you find the soft spot behind it. Open soffits are also how squirrels and wasps get into the attic.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Check spigots and service irrigation

Check hose bibs and outdoor spigots for leaks. Service the irrigation system if you have one.

Why: a spigot that weeps against the foundation all summer does quiet, steady damage — and shows up on the water bill.

No guide picked yet.

May

Must

Verify insurance — season opens June 1

Verify your coverage BEFORE the season starts: wind, and flood if you carry it. Photograph every room and the full exterior for your claim file. Trim limbs back from the roof.

Why: flood policies generally take 30 days to take effect, so June 1 is already too late to start. Photos taken before a storm are what get a claim paid after one.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Test the generator, restock supplies

Start and load-test the generator. Restock water, batteries, and fuel. Confirm shutters or plywood are on hand and actually fit your openings.

Why: a generator that has sat with old fuel since last season will not start when you need it, and plywood cut to the wrong window is plywood you cannot use.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Inspect roof edges, secure loose items

Inspect soffit vents and roof edges. Secure sheds, fencing, and anything that becomes a projectile.

Why: most wind damage starts at an edge. Once wind gets under the roof edge or through an open soffit, it works on the whole roof.

No guide picked yet.

June

Must

Clear the A/C condensate drain line

Flush the condensate drain line and check the overflow pan and float switch.

Why: a clogged condensate line is one of the most common causes of ceiling damage on the coast. The unit keeps running and quietly drains into your drywall.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Clean the condenser, clear vegetation

Clean the outdoor condenser coils and cut vegetation back two feet on all sides of the unit.

Why: a coil that cannot breathe makes the compressor work harder in the hottest months, which is exactly how a 12-year unit becomes an 8-year unit.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Check attic ventilation and insulation

Check that soffit and ridge vents are clear, and measure insulation depth.

Why: a poorly vented attic bakes the roof deck from underneath and shortens shingle life, on top of what it costs you in cooling.

No guide picked yet.

July

Must

Hunt for leaks

Check under every sink, behind every toilet, and around the base of the water heater.

Why: slow leaks are found by looking, not by waiting. In this humidity a cabinet leak becomes mold long before it becomes a stain you notice.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Inspect the crawlspace

Inspect the crawlspace or under-house area for moisture, pests, and vapor barrier damage.

Why: it is the part of the house nobody looks at and the part humidity attacks hardest. Rot and pests both start down there.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Check indoor humidity

Measure indoor relative humidity. Aim for 45–55%. Run a dehumidifier if you are above that.

Why: above 60% indoors you are growing mold and inviting dust mites, whatever the thermostat says.

No guide picked yet.

August

Must

Peak season — re-check kit and plan

Re-check your supply kit, your documents, and your evacuation plan. Confirm your insurance is still active and paid.

Why: this is the peak of the season. A lapsed policy or an expired document is something you want to find now, not while you are packing.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Clear the gutters again

Clear the gutters a second time.

Why: summer storms fill them fast, and a full gutter in a tropical downpour sends the whole roof's water straight down your wall.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Photograph big-ticket items

Photograph big-ticket items and store the photos somewhere off-site or in the cloud.

Why: proof of ownership is what turns a claim into a payment, and it is worthless if it only exists on a phone that went with the house.

No guide picked yet.

September

Must

Clean the dryer vent

Clean the full dryer vent run, not just the lint trap.

Why: dryer lint is a leading cause of house fires, and coastal humidity makes it pack into the duct harder and faster.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Inspect the roof from the ground

Inspect the roof from the ground with binoculars after the summer storm run. Look for lifted, curled, or missing shingles.

Why: you can see almost everything that matters from the driveway, and nobody has ever fallen off a driveway.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Test the sump pump, clear drainage

Test the sump pump if you have one. Clear drainage swales and ditches.

Why: a sump pump that has not run in months is a sump pump you should not assume works. Blocked ditches move the water to your yard.

No guide picked yet.

October

Must

Flush the water heater

Drain and flush the tank to clear sediment.

Why: sediment insulates the burner from the water and cooks the tank from the inside. Gulf Coast water heaters are already short-lived; this is most of the difference between 8 years and 12.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Check weatherstripping and seals

Check weatherstripping, door sweeps, and the attic hatch seal.

Why: those gaps are your largest uncontrolled air exchange, which on the coast means you are paying to dehumidify the outdoors.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Service the fireplace or chimney

Service the fireplace or chimney before first use.

Why: an unused flue collects nests, debris, and moisture damage over a long warm season.

No guide picked yet.

November

Must

Post-season inspection — season closed

Walk the roof line and the whole property for storm damage. File any claims now, not in spring.

Why: hurricane season closes November 30. Insurers get much harder to convince about damage the longer you wait, and most policies require prompt notice.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Replace the filter, test the heat

Replace the HVAC filter and run the heat once.

Why: the burner or heat strips have sat unused since spring. Better to smell the dust burn off in November than to find a dead system during a cold snap.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Clear gutters, check fascia and trim

Clear the gutters after leaf drop. Check the fascia and trim for rot.

Why: fascia is where a gutter that overflowed all year finally shows the damage, and rotten fascia is how the gutter comes off in the next storm.

No guide picked yet.

December

Must

Freeze prep — protect the pipes

Insulate exposed pipes, cover spigots, and confirm you know where the main shutoff is.

Why: coastal homes are built for heat, not cold. A hard freeze here bursts pipes that would be fine anywhere north of us.

No guide picked yet.

Should

Test GFCI outlets, label the panel

Press test and reset on every GFCI outlet. Label the breaker panel if it is not already labeled.

Why: a GFCI that will not trip is not protecting anyone, and a labeled panel is what lets you kill the right circuit in a hurry.

No guide picked yet.

Above

Update the Big Ticket Watch List

Update your Big Ticket Watch List with anything you replaced or serviced this year.

Why: the list is what turns a surprise roof into a planned roof. One update a year keeps it honest.

No guide picked yet.